CHAPTER ONE
There are
two things I have come to believe implicitly about the world we live in. One is
that nothing occurring in it is independent of any other thing; the other is
that nothing that occurs is entirely random and prey to change.
Allan Combs and Mark Holland
Synchronicity
I invite you to come with
me and mind-walk into the fields of science, mythology, psychology, and
neuroscience. Meander with me, like on a country path, through some radical
forests of ideas. We will occasionally stop by a sparkling brook to absorb a
whiff of intoxicating elixirs as they bubble up and out of the well-springs of universal consciousness-a
consciousness we are still struggling to understand.
To develop a metaphor, it is necessary to turn to the physical sciences,
especially holographic science. Those of you who have visited Disney and gone
through the Haunted Mansion have experienced holograms at their finest.
Holograms appear on greeting cards, Halloween costumes, book jackets, key
chains, business cards, coffee mugs, and wherever else one wants a
three-dimensional image.
One of the many things that make holography
possible is what is called interference.
Interference is the crisscrossing pattern that occurs when two or more waves
ripple through each other, not unlike the waves of water. If you drop a stone
in a still pond, you will notice two sets of waves that expand and pass through
one another. It is this complex arrangement of crests and troughs that result
from such collisions that are called an
interface pattern.
A hologram is an interface, and it is
produced when a laser light is split into two separate forms.
The first beam is bounced off the object (the
tomato in the illustration) to be photographed. The second beam is allowed to
collide with the reflected light of the first. The resulting interface pattern
is then recorded on the holographic film.
If
you look at the film, the image will look nothing like the tomato that had been
photographed-it would look like the concentric rings that formed when a stone
is dropped in a pond. The magic takes place when another laser beam is shone
through the film-a three-dimensional image of the original object (the tomato)
reappears. This is only one aspect of the holographic marvel. If you cut the film in half and then
quarters, each piece will produce a complete image of the tomato. In other
words, each fragment contains all the information recorded in the whole. Keep a
clear understanding of this in mind because it becomes important in our
understanding of the Jungian archetypes and the transition to spirit guides.
Some scientific circles believe this is how
our human memories are distributed in the brain as opposed to being localized.
For instance, the pineal gland is believed to have a relationship to that
distribution. Evidence continues to mount showing vision functioning
holographically as well. Holography offers an explanation of how our brains can
store so much information.
Physicist John Von Neumann has calculated
that over the course of a human's lifespan, a human brain stores
280,000,000,000,000,000,000 bits of information. That's 280 quintillions.
Dr.
Paul Reber, professor of psychology at Northwestern University drew the
following inferences about the brain's capacity to store information: "The
human brain consists of about one billion neurons. Each neuron forms about
1,000 connections to other neurons, amounting to more than a trillion
connections. If each neuron could only
store a single memory, running out of space would be a problem. You might have
only a few gigabytes of storage space, similar to space in an iPad or USB flash drive.
Yet, neurons combine so that each one helps
with many memories at a time, exponentially, increasing the brain's memory
storage capacity to something closer to around 2.5 petabytes (or a million
gigabytes). For comparison, if your brain worked like a digital video recorder
in a television, 2.5 petabytes would be enough to hold three million hours of
TV shows. You would have to leave the TV running continuously for more than 300
years to use up all that storage." [1]
Holograms, likewise, have a fantastic capacity to store information.
Using the holographic approach, a one-inch piece of film can contain the information
of 50 Bibles. Being suggested here is the notion that our brains function as
holograms and like the hologram, each piece or part of the brain contains the
whole image.
The brain with its vast capacity for storing
information, functioning as a hologram, then may very well create its own images or pictures. And if, as it is being
suggested, all parts of the hologram can create an image and that all parts are
related to the whole image as a single entity, we may find that what the
ancient mystics have been saying is true-reality is Maya-an illusion. And
further, what was out there was really a vast resonating symphony of wave forms
transformed into the world as we know it only after it entered our senses.
Perhaps the philosopher Immanuel Kant was right after all when he claimed the
only way we know is through experience and that is what constitutes reality.
Physicist David Bohm claims everything is
part of a continuum-everything is a seamless extension of everything else. Bohm
believes that our nearly universal tendency to fragment the world and ignore
this very dynamic interconnectedness of all things is responsible for many of
our problems
scientifically, politically, economically, socially,
and psychologically. He does not stop there. He believes that our continued
fragmentation of the world not only doesn't work, but it may lead to our
extinction.
A classic example of fragmentation is all
that encompasses religion. Here's the kicker: Bohm believes that life and
intelligence are present not only in all matter, but in energy, space, time,
and what we individually abstract out of it. We mistakenly view such an
abstraction as separate things. Original people from around the world have long
viewed the world as alive. His concept is not unlike that of Mana, [2]
which the natives of the Malaysian Archipelago
believed. Actually, this is not unlike the early belief in we now call Animism.
This means we are a part and sum of all that
has gone on before, and we are interconnected.
Advances in DNA analysis strongly support this concept. Not only are we
genetically interconnected, but we also contain within our biological entities
all knowledge that has existed. Even this notion is not new. Ancient Greek
philosopher, Socrates believed that we had more than one soul during our
lifetime and that each new soul contained the knowledge of the preceding one.
To reproduce this knowledge all one has to do is to ask the right questions. He
demonstrated this with an uneducated slave boy. By asking him questions,
Socrates showed that the boy knew basic mathematical principles.
The holographic idea also sheds light on the
unexplainable linkages that occur between consciousnesses of two or more
individuals. Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung provides helpful insights here. Jung
was convinced dreams, fantasies, hallucinations, and artwork often contained
symbols and ideas that could not be explained entirely as products of his
patients' personal histories. He found that such symbols more closely resembled
the images and themes of the world's great mythologies and religions. He
concluded dreams, hallucinations, fantasies, myths, and religious visions all
sprang from the same source
-a
collective unconscious that is shared by all human beings.
Jung relates one experience he had with one
of his patients in 1906. A young man was suffering from paranoid schizophrenia.
As the story goes, one day Jung found the young man standing at a window,
staring up at the sun. His head was moving from side to side. When Jung asked
him what he was doing, the young man replied he was looking at the sun's penis
and when he moved his head from side to side, the sun's penis moved and caused
the wind to blow. Several years later, Jung came across a translation of a
2,000 year-old Persian religious text which detailed several rituals and
invocations designed to bring on visions. One indicated if a person looked at
the sun he would see a tube hanging down from it, and when it moved from side
to side, the wind blew.
Furthermore, Jung believes these archetypes
were so ancient it's as if each of us has the memory of a two-million-year-old
man or woman lurking somewhere in the depths of our unconscious minds. How can
that possibly be? An explanation of interconnectedness of all things is predicted
by the holographic model. In a universe
in which all things are infinitely interconnected, as David Bohm suggests, then
it is not unreasonable to have all consciousnesses interconnected. Bohm puts it
this way: "Deep down the consciousness of mankind is one." [3]
This meandering country path we are on
becomes even more intoxicating when we read what physicist Fred Alan Wolf says.
In 1987, before the annual meeting of the Association for the Study of Dreams,
Wolf delivered a speech in which he asserted the holographic model helps explain
lucid dreams, a type of dream in
which the dreamer maintains a full awaking consciousness and is aware that they
are dreaming. Wolf reminds us that a piece of the holographic film actually generates two images, a virtual image
that appears to be in the space behind the film, and the real image that comes
into focus in the space in front of the film. The light waves that compose a
virtual image seem to be diverging from an apparent focus or source. This,
according to Wolf and others, is an illusion. The real image of a hologram is
formed by light waves that are coming to a focus, and this is not an illusion.
The virtual image of a hologram has no more extension in space than does an
image in a mirror. The real image does possess extension in space. Wolf believes
that all dreams are internal holograms and that the brain has the ability to
generate real images, and that is exactly what we do when we are in a lucid
dream or are journeying to another parallel universe.
We just jumped into a fast moving river running
along our country path. A gushing river
full of eddies, deep holes, shallow pools is more like it.
Wolf then postulates lucid dreams are
actually visits to parallel universes. These are smaller holograms within the
larger and more inclusive cosmic hologram.
Dr. Paul Davies, a theoretical physicist, and
Director of the Beyond Center for Fundamental Concepts in Science at Arizona
State University states there are existing
parallel universes and in one of them, for example, Richard Nixon is resigning
from the presidency of the United States. If Davies is correct, then I suggest
Jung's archetypes, these spirit guides or teachers, then, may actually be visits from parallel universes. Is it, for this reason, they are often in the
figures of goddesses and gods of bygone millennia? Is this why we see them as
ghostly beings and animals? We just made
a sharp turn in our gushing river and have plunged into a whirlpool. Take a
moment and catch your breath.
Stanislav Grof, a psychiatrist and one of the
founders of the field of transpersonal psychology and a pioneering researcher
into the use of non-ordinary states of consciousness for purposes of exploring
healing and gaining insights into the human psyche, arrives at some conclusions
that pale the idea that we are able to access images from the collective
unconscious, or visit parallel universes. Grof believes the enfolded nature of
space and time in the holographic model explains why transpersonal experiences
are not bound by the usual spatial or temporal limitations.
Accordingly, Grof believes the composite
nature of archetypal images can be modeled by the holographic idea. Holography
makes it possible to build up a sequence of exposures. These composite images
represent an exquisite model of a certain type of transpersonal experiences, such as the archetypal images of
the cosmic man, woman, mother, martyr, or kore. Grof believes there is a deep
link between holographic processes, and the way archetypes are produced. Both
he and his wife, Christina, have developed a simple technique for inducing what
they call holotropic or non-ordinary
states of consciousness. The Grofs call their technique holotropic therapy.
A second Jungian concept of interest here, is
his idea of synchronicity-coincidences
that are so unusual and meaningful that they can hardly be attributed to chance
alone. Each of you has experienced
synchronicity at some point in your lives; for example, you have learned a new
and different word, and a few hours later you hear it on the radio or television,
and then you see it in something you are reading. Jung was convinced such
synchronicities were not chance occurrences
but were related to the psychological processes of the individuals who
experienced them. Jung's problem is this: How an occurrence deep in the psyche
could cause an event or events in the physical world. For him, there had to be
some new principle unknown to science. He called this the Acasusal connecting principle.
Nonlocal connections have been established,
and those have given Jung's ideas further credence. Again, Paul Davies states,
"These nonlocal effects are indeed a form of synchronicity in the sense
that they establish a connection, more precisely a correlation, between events
for which any form of causal linkage is forbidden." In other words, these
experiences are not based on our normal
notions of cause and effect. They are acausal.
F. David Peat, another well-known physicist,
also believes the Jungian-type synchronicities are real. He further believes synchronicities reveal the
absence of division between the physical world and our inner psychological
reality.
Consequently, when we experience a synchronicity,
we are really experiencing the human mind operating, at least for that moment,
in its true order and extending throughout society and nature, moving through
orders of increasing subtlety, reaching past the source of the mind and matter
into creativity itself-into the deeper and more fundamental order-the unbroken
wholeness of our own unconscious mind.
If then, there is not a division between the
mental and physical worlds; these same qualities are also true of objective
reality. David Bohm claims the apparent separateness of consciousness and
matter is an illusion. If there is no division between mind and matter in the
implicate, the ground from which all things spring, then is it not unusual to
expect that reality might still be shot through with traces of this deep
connectivity.
Take a deep breath. Whew! What does all of this mean? It means from the
discovery that consciousness contains the whole of objective reality-the entire
history of biological life on the planet, the world's religions and
mythologies, and the dynamics of both blood cells and stars-this discovery that
the material universe can also contain with its warp and weft the innermost
processes of consciousness-that such is the nature of the deep connectivity
that exists between all things in a holographic universe.